Guhagarara ni iki?Igihagararo kigabanijwe mubikorwa bihamye no gutunganya umusaruro.Iterambere ryimikorere bivuga guhuza umusaruro wibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge hamwe na gahunda yimikorere;umusaruro uhamye bivuga inzira yumusaruro hamwe nubushobozi bwumusaruro.
Nkurugokashe y'icyuma ipfaInganda zikora inganda ahanini ni imishinga mito n'iciriritse, kandi igice kinini cyibi bigo, iracyatsimbaraye mubyiciro gakondo byo gucunga umusaruro wamahugurwa, akenshi birengagiza ituze ryakashe ipfa, bivamo iterambere rirerire ryiterambere, ibiciro byinganda nibindi bibazo, bigabanya cyane umuvuduko witerambere ryibigo.
Ibintu nyamukuru bigira ingaruka kumitekerereze yaibice byo gushiraho kasheni: ikoreshwa ryibikoresho;imbaraga zisabwa mubice byubatswe;ituze rya kashe yibikoresho;ihindagurika riranga ubunini bwibintu;urwego rwo guhindura ibintu;ingano yo kurwanya imitsi ya tensile;urwego rwimpinduka mumbaraga zo guhonyora;guhitamo amavuta.
Nkuko twese tubizi, ibikoresho byicyuma bikoreshwa mugushiraho kashe bipfa birimo ubwoko bwinshi, kubera uruhare rutandukanye rwakinnye nibice bitandukanye mubibumbano, ibisabwa mubikoresho n'amahame yo guhitamo ntabwo arimwe.Kubwibyo, uburyo bwo guhitamo neza ibikoresho byabumbwe byabaye kimwe mubikorwa byingenzi mugushushanya.
Iyo uhitamo ibikoresho byagukubita, ibikoresho ntibigomba gusa kuba bifite imbaraga nyinshi, kwihanganira kwambara cyane no gukomera gukwiye, ariko kandi bigomba no kuzirikana byuzuye ibiranga ibicuruzwa bitunganijwe nibisabwa kugirango umusaruro ugerweho, kugirango ugere ku gihagararo cyibisabwa.
Mubimenyerezo, kuberako abashushanya ibishushanyo bakunda guhitamo ibikoresho byububiko bishingiye kuburambe ku giti cyabo, imiterere yibikorwa bidahungabana bikunze kugaragara murikashekubera guhitamo nabi ibikoresho byibice.Kugirango ukemure ikibazo cyumutekano wibikoresho byashyizweho kashe, birakenewe kugenzura byimazeyo ibintu bikurikira:
1.Mu cyiciro cyiterambere ryiterambere, binyuze mu isesengura ryibicuruzwa, kugirango hamenyekane inenge zishoboka mugukora ibicuruzwa, kugirango dutezimbere inzira yo gukora hamwe na gahunda ihamye;
2.Gushyira mu bikorwa ibipimo ngenderwaho byumusaruro hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora;
3.Gushiraho base base kandi uhore uvuga muri make kandi uyitezimbere;hamwe nubufasha bwa sisitemu yo gusesengura CAE, igisubizo cyiza kiva.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-09-2024