Imashanyarazi Ikinyabiziga Cyamashanyarazi: Ikintu cyingenzi kugirango imikorere ikorwe neza

Imashanyarazi Ikinyabiziga Cyamashanyarazi: Ikintu cyingenzi kugirango imikorere ikorwe neza

Mugihe ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bigenda byamamara, hakenewe sisitemu yo gukonjesha neza ikomeje kwiyongera.Ikintu cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo gukonjesha ya EV ni radiator.Icyuma gishyushya ni igikoresho gikurura kandi kigakwirakwiza ubushyuhe mu bikoresho bya elegitoroniki kugira ngo birinde ubushyuhe.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasuzuma akamaro ka radiatori mumodoka zamashanyarazi nuruhare runini mugukora neza.

Uruhare rwa radiatori mumodoka yamashanyarazi

Imashanyarazi ikoresha bateri ikora cyane hamwe na electronics power kugirango itange imikorere idasanzwe.Nyamara, ibyo bice bitanga ubushyuhe bwinshi, bushobora guteza ibyangiritse no kugabanya igihe cyo kubaho niba bidacunzwe neza.Aha niho hinjirira ubushyuhe - kugenzura ubushyuhe bwibikoresho bya elegitoronike ukurura ubushyuhe no kubirekura mubidukikije.

Imashanyarazi ikoresha ibinyabiziga biza muburyo bwose, bitewe nibice byihariye bakeneye gukonja.Mubisanzwe, bigizwe nicyuma gifite ibyuma byongera ubuso bwerekanwe nikirere.Ninini yubuso bunini, nuburyo bwiza bwogukoresha ubushyuhe bushobora gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe kure yibigize.

Akamaro ko gukonjesha neza kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi

Gukonjesha neza ni ngombwa mu mikorere, kuramba n'umutekano w'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi.Batteri nimbaraga za elegitoronike zikoreshwa muri EV zagenewe gukora mubushuhe bwihariye.Niba ubushyuhe burenze urwego rwasabwe, birashobora guteza ibyangiritse, kugabanya imikorere, ndetse bigatera ibibazo byumutekano nkumuriro.Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwinshi bushobora kugira ingaruka ku gipimo cyo kwishyuza n'umuvuduko, bityo bikagira ingaruka ku buryo bwo gutunga imodoka y'amashanyarazi.

Sisitemu nziza yo gukonjesha hamwe nubushyuhe bukwiye bizafasha kugumana ubushyuhe bwibice byingenzi murwego rusabwa.Ibi na byo byerekana imikorere myiza, igihe kirekire cya bateri hamwe nuburambe bwo gutwara neza.

Ubwoko bwamashanyarazi yimodoka

Ubwoko butandukanye bwimirasire ikoreshwa mumodoka yamashanyarazi, bitewe nibice byihariye birimo.Dore bimwe mubikoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi mumashanyarazi:

1. Batteri Heat Sink - Ubu bwoko bwubushyuhe bukoreshwa mumapaki ya bateri kandi bufasha kugumana ubushyuhe murwego rusabwa.Ubushyuhe bwa bateri busanzwe bufatanije na bateri ukoresheje ibikoresho byubushyuhe bwumuriro, byemeza kohereza ubushyuhe neza kuva muri bateri kugera kumuriro.

2. Power Module Heat Sink - Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki nka inverter, DC-DC ihindura, hamwe na charger zo mu ndege zitanga ubushyuhe bwinshi.Ubushuhe busanzwe bukoreshwa mugukuramo ubushyuhe mubikoresho bya elegitoronike no kubisohora kugirango bikore neza.

3. Moteri Heat Sink - Moteri yamashanyarazi ikoreshwa mumodoka yamashanyarazi nayo itanga ubushyuhe, bigabanya imikorere yabo nigihe cyo kubaho.Imirasire ikoreshwa mugukonjesha moteri mubisanzwe ikoresha sisitemu yo gukonjesha kugirango ikore neza.

Ibyiza byo gukoresha imirasire mumodoka yamashanyarazi

Gushora imari muri sisitemu nziza yo gukonjesha hamwe na radiator iboneye ntibizagufasha gusa gukora neza ibinyabiziga no kuramba, ariko kandi bifite izindi nyungu nyinshi, harimo:

1. Igihe kinini cya bateri - Mugumya ubushyuhe bwa paki ya batiri murwego rwasabwe, urashobora kongera ubuzima bwa bateri kandi ukagabanya ibikenerwa gusimburwa kenshi.

2. Kunoza imikorere - Gukonjesha neza ukoresheje icyuma gishyushya bigabanya kurwanya amashanyarazi muri electronics yimodoka, kunoza imikorere nurwego.

3. Uburambe bwo gutwara neza - Mugukomeza ubushyuhe bwibice byingenzi murwego rusabwa, ibyago byumutekano nkumuriro wa batiri birashobora kugabanuka cyane.

mu gusoza

Imirasire nigice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo gukonjesha ibinyabiziga bifite umutekano kandi neza.Zifite uruhare runini mu gukurura no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe buva mu bikoresho bya elegitoroniki, bigatuma imikorere myiza no kuramba.Mugushora imari muri sisitemu nziza yo gukonjesha hamwe na radiator ibereye, ba nyiri EV barashobora kubona inyungu nyinshi, zirimo igihe kinini cya bateri, kongera imikorere, ndetse n’umutekano wongerewe.Ubwanyuma, nkuko ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bikomeje kuba ejo hazaza h'ubwikorezi, imirasire nikintu cyingenzi mugukomeza gukura no guteza imbere ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.