Kūleʻaʻāpana heʻi kila, no ka mea, he mau mea maika'i kona waiwai e like me ka ili nani, ke kū'ē i ka corrosion, a me nā mea'ē a'e, i aloha'ia e nā mea kū'ai he nui a ho'ohana nui'ia i nā'oihana like'ole.Ma ka manawa like no hoi no kona resilience, plasticity, kakaʻina heʻie loaʻa kekahi hopena i kona maikaʻi.
Ma keʻano o nā mea waiwai, he mea kaulana loa aʻikeʻia ke kila kila ma ka mākeke o kēia mau lā, ke hoʻohālikelikeʻia me nā mea'ē aʻe, he nui nā pono kūikawā,ʻaʻole wale ka māmā i ka maikaʻi, akā no ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka manawa hoʻohana lōʻihi.No ka mea, kuhiliʻoleheʻi kilaLoaʻa iā ia ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka hana ʻana ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻāina ma kahi ākea o nā noi.ʻo kahi laʻana,hehihoʻohana ʻia i ka aerospace, ka mokulele, ka pūʻali koa, nā mīkini, nā mīkini mahiʻai, nā uila, ka ʻike, ke kaʻaahi, ka pou a me ke kelepona, ka lawe ʻana, ka ʻoihana kemika, nā mea lapaʻau, nā mea hana i kēlā me kēia lā a me ka ʻoihana māmā.ʻAʻole wale ka ʻoihana holoʻokoʻa e hoʻohana iā ia, akā pili pū kekahi me nā huahana stamping.
ʻO nā mea make i hoʻohana ʻia i ke kaʻina hana stamping he mea kūikawā maʻamau, i kekahi manawa e pono ai nā ʻāpana o nā make e hoʻoponopono a hana i kahi ʻāpana paʻakikī, a ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā koi ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe o ka hana die e lilo ia i huahana ʻenehana.No laila, ma ka hihia o ka nui hana nui oʻāpana heʻi, hiki ke hōʻike piha ʻia nā mea maikaʻi o ka hana stamping, i mea e loaʻa ai nā pono waiwai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻāpana stamping kila: (1) kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe, koʻikoʻi ka hopena paʻakikī, maʻalahi ke haki a me nā hemahema ʻē aʻe.(2) ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana wela ma mua o ke kila kalapona maʻamau, ka hopena i ka ikaika deformation nui e pono ai, ka ikaika kuʻi, ka ikaika huki hohonu.(3) Ua paʻakikī loa ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka plastic i ka wā kiʻi hohonu, a maʻalahi ka wīwī a hāʻule paha i lalo i ka papa kiʻi hohonu.(4) ʻO ka make kiʻi hohonu e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi, ka hopena i nā ʻōpala koʻikoʻi ma ke anawaena o waho o nā ʻāpana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-10-2023